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哪位英语高手帮忙翻译一下,非常感谢.急!在线等

被浏览: 0次 2023年09月09日 15:04
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A) The financial stability of the economic, social and political stability. In the modern economy, the financial turmoil entirely arbitrary. Latin American financial crisis triggered by the economic crisis, social unrest and regime change has powerful proof of this point, accelerate the process of improving the socialist market economy in China, is playing an increasingly important role in the financial, become the core of modern economy, and preserve financial stability guarantee for the sustained, rapid and healthy development of national economy. smooth realization of the great goal of building a well-off society has a special significance. Therefore, we should further raise the awareness of vigilance and take precautions order, to ensure financial stability, efficient operation. (B) continue to enhance the national competitiveness of the economy is an important foundation to achieve financial stability. From the 1997 Asian financial crisis spread to neighboring countries in southeast China in Russia and Latin America, China unharmed. There are two main reasons : First, both direct and indirect financing by foreign capital strategy, vigorously developing its export-oriented economy. in a strong foreign exchange reserves; two neighboring countries is a result of the financial crisis, the sluggish external demand situation, launched in a timely manner the policy of expanding domestic demand and rapidly effective. By expanding domestic demand to promote the sustained, rapid and healthy development of national economy, but also through the construction of infrastructure. increase investment in enterprise technology such as billionaire style, physical fitness, increased stamina. (3) Effectively managing government debt, especially sovereign debt is an important part of financial stability. Attract foreign investment, will help ease the shortage of domestic funds, and promote the national economy and social development, it is servicing the loan, an applicant must consider the efficiency and ability to repay. Argentina lesson tells us that government borrowing must be brought under control, to be borrowing authority of the central government. Although our financial share, has repeatedly called for their own local borrowing However, we think that borrowing authority to issue fairly cautious attitude should avoid behavior of local government, the bond market to avoid confusion. Unified management of the central government should conscientiously fulfill the duties of sovereign debt, and cooperate with the relevant departments to do a good job; Special government debt is a sovereign debt structure must be reasonable and appropriate size to be compatible with the government's ability to repay. Strengthen the government in sovereign debt management, and learn from international practices of other debt management and operation. (4) improving the financial regulatory system is an important measure to achieve financial stability. The increasingly closer economic ties between the world today, the exchange rate has become an important link, as an important tool for national regulation. Argentina implemented a fixed exchange rate system to control inflation is the greatest feeling very powerful, but "into easy out hard, "that is no reason to abandon the all the best in difficult circumstances, difficult to discard. Once abandoned poor results. China is now the basis for the successful implementation of market demand, a single, managed floating exchange rate system, mainly because China has substantial reserves, and that it is only open regular account. He learned country and our experience tells us that we must maintain the RMB exchange rate at a reasonable and balanced level of stability. China to deepen financial reform at the same time to further explore and improve the RMB exchange rate formation mechanism; financial liberalization, particularly in capital projects freely convertible, open financial, regulatory prerequisite to improving steadily. (5) to establish a firm, strong state finance is an important guarantee for achieving financial stability. The experience and lessons learned throughout the world, ultimately reflects the financial risk to the state's financial line. Therefore, the government has paid attention to preventing and mitigating financial risks in the meantime, we should pay attention to the strengthening of fiscal revenue and expenditure management, strengthening financial strength. China's growing deficit, the risks are cumulative, so must clearly understand the need to guard against and prevent financial risks and urgency, Dominant debt not only to the central government budget, The dominance of the central government budget and foreign debt and the dominance of local government debt levels for the calibration of budget management, also on the debt of state-owned enterprises and public institutions, the credit loss. hidden debt and non-performing assets such as effective monitoring, Research and develop positive measures to guard against and defuse financial risks.